STD.150 8727-EN6L 19974851903 0716218040 INTERNATIONAL ISO STANDARD 8727 First edition 1997-08-01 Mechanical vibration and shock - Human exposure - Biodynamic coordinate systems Vibrations etchocs mécaniques--Exposition de I'individu-Systemes de coordonnees biodynamiques This material is reproduced from Iso documents under International Organization for Standardization (Iso) Copyright License number IHS/IcC/1996. Not for resale. No part of these Iso documents may be reproducedinanyform,electronicretrieval systemorotherwise,exceptas allowed in the copyright law of the country of use, or with the prior written consentofIsO(Casepostale56,1211Geneva20,Switzerland,Fax+4122 734 10 79), IHS or the Iso Licensor's members. ISO Reference number ISO 8727:1997(E) Provided by IHS under license with ISO yright International Organization for Standardizatior Not for Resale 4851903 0716219 T87 STD.IS0 8727-ENGL 199? ISO 8727:1997(E) Contents 1 Scope 2 Normative references. 3 Biodynamic coordinate systems 3.1 Direction. 3.2 Biodynamic coordinate systems for the whole body.... 3.2.1 Whole-body anatomical coordinate system 2 3.2.2 Basicentric coordinate systems for the whole body.. 3.3 Segmental anatomical coordinate systems .. 3.3.1 Anatomical coordinate system: head 3.3.2 Anatomical coordinate system: root of neck. 3.3.3 Anatomical coordinate system: upper torso 3.3.4 Anatomicalcoordinatesystem:pelvis 3.4 Biodynamic coordinate systems for the hand .. 3.4.1 Anatomical coordinate system: hand. 3.4.2 Basicentric coordinate system for hand-transmitted force or motion . Annex A (informative) Diagrammatic illustrations of biodynamic coordinate systems Annex B (informative) Explanatory notes concerning the anatomical frame of reference and the biodynamic coordinate systems for the hand .. Annex C(informative) Bibliography.. @ISO1997 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from the publisher. International Organization for Standardization Casepostale56CH-1211Geneve20·Switzerland Internet [email protected] X.400 C=ch;a=400net; p=iso;o=isocs;s=central Printed in Switzerland ii pyright International Organization for Standardizatic STD.IS0 8727-ENGL 1997 485190307162207T9 @ ISO ISO 8727:1997(E) Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (IsO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through IsO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has liaison with isO, also take part in the work. iso collaborates closely with the International 'Electrotechnical Commission(lEC)onallmattersofelectrotechnicalstandardization. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. International Standard ISO 8727 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 108, Mechanical vibration and shock, Subcommittee Sc 4, Human exposure to mechanical vibration and shock. Annexes A to C of this International Standard are for information only. ii Copyright International Organization for Standardizatior Not for Resale