论文标题
迈向工业挑战的分类法和行业中的技术4.0
Towards a Taxonomy of Industrial Challenges and Enabling Technologies in Industry 4.0
论文作者
论文摘要
如今,行业数字化转型的最大挑战之一是4.0范式是学术和工业世界之间缺乏相互了解。一方面,该行业未能应用科学研究的新技术和创新。同时,学者们努力寻找并专注于他们开发的技术解决方案的现实应用程序。此外,工业挑战和技术的复杂性日益加剧,正在扩大这一中断。为了减少这种知识和沟通差距,本文提出了一种应用于技术和企业领域的人文和工程技术的混合方法。该研究的结果代表了分类法,其中工业挑战和以I4.0的挑战技术通过学术和灰色文献分析对其进行了分类和联系。该分类学还为创建公共网络平台创建工业从业人员可以为工业挑战确定候选解决方案而构成了基础。同时,从教育的角度来看,可以支持学习过程,因为通过此工具,学者可以识别现实世界的情况以整合数字技术的教学过程。
Today, one of the biggest challenges for digital transformation in the Industry 4.0 paradigm is the lack of mutual understanding between the academic and the industrial world. On the one hand, the industry fails to apply new technologies and innovations from scientific research. At the same time, academics struggle to find and focus on real-world applications for their developing technological solutions. Moreover, the increasing complexity of industrial challenges and technologies is widening this hiatus. To reduce this knowledge and communication gap, this article proposes a mixed approach of humanistic and engineering techniques applied to the technological and enterprise fields. The study's results are represented by a taxonomy in which industrial challenges and I4.0-focused technologies are categorized and connected through academic and grey literature analysis. This taxonomy also formed the basis for creating a public web platform where industrial practitioners can identify candidate solutions for an industrial challenge. At the same time, from the educational perspective, the learning procedure can be supported since, through this tool, academics can identify real-world scenarios to integrate digital technologies' teaching process.