论文标题

活性区域固定浆体的形成和热力学演化

Formation and Thermodynamic Evolution of plasmoids in active region jets

论文作者

Mulay, Sargam M., Tripathi, Durgesh, Mason, Helen, Del Zanna, Giulio, Archontis, Vasilis

论文摘要

我们已经对浆液的温度结构进行了全面的研究,该研究依次发生在复发区域喷气机中。看到多粒子浆体沿多线尖峰以及大气成像组件(AIA)记录的EUV/UV图像中的脚步区域行驶。使用EUV AIA图像进行了差分发射度量(DEM)分析,并通过结合X射线望远镜(XRT/Hinode)的X射线图像来限制DEM的高温部分。我们观察到亮度,电子数密度和尖峰浆液沿射流传播过程中的亮度密度和峰值温度的系统上升和下降。发现脚部(FPS)(1.0-2.5 MK)和尖刺(SPS)(1.0-2.24 MK)的浆液质体的峰值温度相似,而FPS的DEM重量温度(2.2-5.7 mk)比SPS(1.3-3.0 MK)更高。 A lower limit to the electron number densities of plasmoids - SPs (FPs) were obtained that ranged between 3.4-6.1$\times$10$^{8}$ (3.3-5.9$\times$10$^{8}$) cm$^{-3}$ whereas for the spire, it ranged from 2.6-3.2$\times$10$^{8}$ cm $^{ - 3} $。我们的分析表明,这些浆液的发射始于射流的底部,我们认为形成了强电流界面。这表明斑点是由撕裂模式不稳定性诱导的浆液。

We have carried out a comprehensive study of the temperature structure of plasmoids, which successively occurred in recurrent active region jets. The multithermal plasmoids were seen to be travelling along the multi-threaded spire as well as at the footpoint region in the EUV/UV images recorded by the Atmospheric Imaging Assembly (AIA). The Differential Emission Measure (DEM) analysis was performed using EUV AIA images, and the high-temperature part of the DEM was constrained by combining X-ray images from the X-ray telescope (XRT/Hinode). We observed a systematic rise and fall in brightness, electron number densities and the peak temperatures of the spire plasmoid during its propagation along the jet. The plasmoids at the footpoint (FPs) (1.0-2.5 MK) and plasmoids at the spire (SPs) (1.0-2.24 MK) were found to have similar peak temperatures, whereas the FPs have higher DEM weighted temperatures (2.2-5.7 MK) than the SPs (1.3-3.0 MK). A lower limit to the electron number densities of plasmoids - SPs (FPs) were obtained that ranged between 3.4-6.1$\times$10$^{8}$ (3.3-5.9$\times$10$^{8}$) cm$^{-3}$ whereas for the spire, it ranged from 2.6-3.2$\times$10$^{8}$ cm$^{-3}$. Our analysis shows that the emission of these plasmoids starts close to the base of the jet(s), where we believe that a strong current interface is formed. This suggests that the blobs are plasmoids induced by a tearing-mode instability.

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