论文标题
研究使用光漂白的荧光核轨道检测器的可重复性
Study on the reusability of fluorescent nuclear track detectors using optical bleaching
论文作者
论文摘要
基于Al $ {_ 2} $ O $ {_ 3} $的荧光核跟踪探测器(FNTD):C,Mg晶体是发光的探测器,可用于剂量测定和检测带电的颗粒和中子。这些探测器可用于成像应用,其中相当高的轨道密度(约为1 $ \ times $ 10^4 $ tracks of 100 $ \ times $ \ times $ \ times $ 100 $ 100 $ $ m $ m $^2 $)的订单。为了研究FNTDs对成像应用的可重复性,我们提出了一种在所需的轨道密度条件下执行光学漂白的方法。通过七个辐射揭示周期来评估可重复使用性。对于辐照,研究的FNTD暴露于$^{241} $放射性源的α粒子。光漂白是通过紫外线光线(波长为355 nm)进行的。研究了一个具有不同累积轨道密度和漂白条件的单个FNTD的专用区域。在每次辐照辐射周期之后,计算信噪比以评估FNTD性能。可以得出结论,对于需要高轨道密度积累的应用,可以将FNTD重复使用至少七次。
Fluorescent nuclear track detectors (FNTDs) based on Al${_2}$O${_3}$:C,Mg crystals are luminescent detectors that can be used for dosimetry and detection of charged particles and neutrons. These detectors can be utilised for imaging applications where a reasonably high track density, approximately of the order of 1 $\times$ $10^4$ tracks in an area of 100 $\times$ 100 $μ$m$^2$, is required. To investigate the reusability of FNTDs for imaging applications, we present an approach to perform optical bleaching under the required track density conditions. The reusability was assessed through seven irradiation-bleaching cycles. For the irradiation, the studied FNTD was exposed to alpha-particles from an $^{241}$Am radioactive source. The optical bleaching was performed by means of ultraviolet laser light with a wavelength of 355 nm. Three dedicated regions on a single FNTD with different accumulated track densities and bleaching conditions were investigated. After every irradiation-bleaching cycle, signal-to-noise ratio was calculated to evaluate FNTD performance. It is concluded that FNTDs can be reused at least seven times for applications where accumulation of a high track density is required.