论文标题

基于手和手臂手势的人类机器人互动:评论

Hand and Arm Gesture-based Human-Robot Interaction: A Review

论文作者

Wang, Xihao, Shen, Hao, Yu, Hui, Guo, Jielong, Wei, Xian

论文摘要

人类机器人相互作用(HRI)的研究旨在在人与机器人之间建立紧密而友好的沟通。在以人为中心的HRI中,实施成功有效的HRI的一个重要方面是建立自然而直观的互动,包括言语和非语言。作为一种普遍的非言语沟通方法,在我们的日常生活中,手势和手臂手势沟通无处不在。基于手势的HRI的大量工作散布在各种研究领域。但是,仍然缺乏对基于手势的HRI作品的系统理解。本文旨在对基于手势的HRI进行全面审查,并专注于该领域的高级发现。遵循刺激和生物反应框架,该综述包括:(i)产生人类手势(刺激)。 (ii)机器人识别人类手势(有机体)。 (iii)机器人对人手势的反应(反应)。此外,本综述总结了框架中每个元素的研究状态,并分析相关工作的优点和缺点。在最后一部分,本文讨论了有关基于手势的HRI的当前研究挑战,并提供了未来的方向。

The study of Human-Robot Interaction (HRI) aims to create close and friendly communication between humans and robots. In the human-center HRI, an essential aspect of implementing a successful and effective HRI is building a natural and intuitive interaction, including verbal and nonverbal. As a prevalent nonverbally communication approach, hand and arm gesture communication happen ubiquitously in our daily life. A considerable amount of work on gesture-based HRI is scattered in various research domains. However, a systematic understanding of the works on gesture-based HRI is still lacking. This paper intends to provide a comprehensive review of gesture-based HRI and focus on the advanced finding in this area. Following the stimulus-organism-response framework, this review consists of: (i) Generation of human gesture(stimulus). (ii) Robot recognition of human gesture(organism). (iii) Robot reaction to human gesture(response). Besides, this review summarizes the research status of each element in the framework and analyze the advantages and disadvantages of related works. Toward the last part, this paper discusses the current research challenges on gesture-based HRI and provides possible future directions.

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