论文标题
BRST形式主义中(反)BRST指控的Noether定理和Nilpotency属性:简短审查
Noether Theorem and Nilpotency Property of the (Anti-)BRST Charges in the BRST Formalism: A Brief Review
论文作者
论文摘要
在某些物理上有趣的量学系统中,我们表明,纽格姆定理的应用并不会导致扣除becchi-rouet-stora-stora-tyutin(BRST)和反BRST的指控,这些指控恰好遵守了off-shell nilpotency属性,尽管这些指控是通过使用$(i)$ nile-ni-nilpotenter(i)$ ni-nilpotenter(i)$ nili-niilpotenter(i)的事实,但以上连续的对称转换和$(iii)$保守的W.R.T.源自拉格朗日/拉格朗日密度(描述了适当选择的物理系统的动力学)的运动的运动方程而引起的时间进化。我们提出了一种系统的方法,用于从相应的{非尼尔氏noevered(反)保守的(抗)BRST电荷中推导非壳nilpotent(抗)BRST电荷。 To corroborate the sanctity and preciseness of our proposal, we take into account the examples of $(i)$ the one ($0 + 1$)-dimensional (1D) system of a massive spinning (i.e. SUSY) relativistic particle, $(ii)$ the D-dimensional non-Abelian 1-form gauge theory, and $(iii)$ the Abelian 2-form and the St${\ddot u} $ ckelberg修饰版本的大量Abelian 3型仪表理论在任何任意的时空d维度中。我们目前的努力是一项简短的审查,其中已经做出了一些决定性的建议,并且就尼洛特属性而言,已经获得了一些新的结果。
In some of the physically interesting gauge systems, we show that the application of the Noether theorem does not lead to the deduction of the Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) and anti-BRST charges that obey precisely the off-shell nilpotency property despite the fact that these charges are $(i)$ derived by using the off-shell nilpotent (anti-)BRST symmetry transformations, $(ii)$ the generators of the above continuous symmetry transformations, and $(iii)$ conserved w.r.t. the time-evolution due to the Euler-Lagrange equations of motion derived from the Lagrangians/Lagrangian densities (that describe the dynamics of the suitably chosen physical systems). We propose a systematic method for the derivation of the off-shell nilpotent (anti-)BRST charges from the corresponding {non-nilpotent Noether conserved (anti-)BRST charges. To corroborate the sanctity and preciseness of our proposal, we take into account the examples of $(i)$ the one ($0 + 1$)-dimensional (1D) system of a massive spinning (i.e. SUSY) relativistic particle, $(ii)$ the D-dimensional non-Abelian 1-form gauge theory, and $(iii)$ the Abelian 2-form and the St${\ddot u}$ckelberg-modified version of the massive Abelian 3-form gauge theories in any arbitrary D-dimension of spacetime. Our present endeavor is a brief review where some decisive proposals have been made and a few novel results have been obtained as far as the nilpotency property is concerned.