论文标题

重新分析K2-106b的组成:超短期的超级候选者

A Reanalysis of the Composition of K2-106b: an Ultra-short Period Super-Mercury Candidate

论文作者

Martínez, Romy Rodríguez, Gaudi, B. Scott, Schulze, Joseph G., Acuña, Lorena, Kolecki, Jared, Johnson, Jennifer A., Asnodkar, Anusha Pai, Boley, Kiersten M., Deleuil, Magali, Mousis, Olivier, Panero, Wendy R., Wang, Ji

论文摘要

我们介绍了K2-106过境行星系统的重新分析,重点是K2-106b的组成,即超短时期,超级候选者。我们在全球范围内模拟现有的光度和径向速度数据,并得出K2-106b的行星质量和半径为$ m_ {p} = 8.53 \ pm1.02〜m _ {\ oplus} $和$ r_ {p}导致$ρ_{p} = 9.4^{+1.6} _ { - 1.5} $ $ $ \ rm g〜cm^{ - 3} $的密度,其值明显低于文献中报道的值。我们使用行星内部模型,假设由液体,纯Fe芯和无铁组成的两层行星,$ \ rm mgsio_ {3} $ santle,我们确定与观察到的质量和半径一致的核心质量分数范围。我们使用宿主星的现有高分辨率光谱来得出Fe/mg/si丰度([[fe/h] $ = -0.03 \ pm 0.01 $,[mg/h] $ = 0.04 \ pm 0.02 $,[si/h] $ = 0.03 $ = 0.03 \ pm 0.06 $)来推断k2-106b的组成。我们发现,尽管与地球相比,K2-106b具有高密度和核心质量分数($ 44^{+12} _ { - 15} \%$)($ 33 \%$),但其组成与预期的是它反映其宿主星的相对耐磨丰度的预期。因此,正如先前文献所建议的那样,K2-106b不太可能成为超级储备。

We present a reanalysis of the K2-106 transiting planetary system, with a focus on the composition of K2-106b, an ultra-short period, super-Mercury candidate. We globally model existing photometric and radial velocity data and derive a planetary mass and radius for K2-106b of $M_{p} = 8.53\pm1.02~M_{\oplus}$ and $R_{p} = 1.71^{+0.069}_{-0.057}~R_{\oplus}$, which leads to a density of $ρ_{p} = 9.4^{+1.6}_{-1.5}$ $\rm g~cm^{-3}$, a significantly lower value than previously reported in the literature. We use planet interior models that assume a two-layer planet comprised of a liquid, pure Fe core and iron-free, $\rm MgSiO_{3}$ mantle, and we determine the range of core mass fractions that are consistent with the observed mass and radius. We use existing high-resolution spectra of the host star to derive Fe/Mg/Si abundances ([Fe/H]$=-0.03 \pm 0.01$, [Mg/H]$= 0.04 \pm 0.02$, [Si/H]$=0.03 \pm 0.06$) to infer the composition of K2-106b. We find that although K2-106b has a high density and core mass fraction ($44^{+12}_{-15}\%$) compared to the Earth ($33\%$), its composition is consistent with what is expected assuming that it reflects the relative refractory abundances of its host star. K2-106b is therefore unlikely to be a super-Mercury, as has been suggested in previous literature.

扫码加入交流群

加入微信交流群

微信交流群二维码

扫码加入学术交流群,获取更多资源