论文标题
牙科图像交换和管理系统的开发和评估:以用户为中心的观点
Development and Evaluation of Dental Image Exchange and Management System: A User-Centered Perspective
论文作者
论文摘要
简介:医院或诊所环境中存在的系统能够在物理环境中提供服务。这些系统(例如图片归档和通信系统)为患者提供远程服务。为了设计这样的系统,我们需要一些独特的方法,例如软件开发生命周期和不同的原型方法。临床环境:本研究使用以用户为中心的方法和原型制作设计了乌尔米亚市私人牙科部门的图像交换系统。方法:根据每个阶段的软件开发生命周期收集信息。访谈和观察结果用于收集用户需要的数据,例如以对象为导向的编程来开发原型。结果:用户的需求确定在开始时考虑。易用性,安全性和移动应用程序是他们最重要的需求。然后,在焦点小组会话中设计和评估了原型。这些步骤一直持续到焦点小组满足用户。最终,在用户同意后,原型成为最终系统。讨论:即时访问信息,志愿服务,用户界面设计和实用性是用户考虑的最关键的变量。该系统的优点还包括由于没有丢失和缺少患者图像的剪辑而对患者的辐射较少。结论:这种系统的成功需要考虑最终用户需求及其在系统中的应用。除了该系统外,拥有电子健康记录还可以改善治疗过程并改善医务人员的工作。
Introduction: Systems that exist in the hospital or clinic settings are capable of providing services in the physical environment. These systems (e.g., Picture Archiving and communication systems) provide remote service for patients. To design such systems, we need some unique methods such as software development life cycle and different methods such as prototyping. Clinical setting: This study designs an image exchange system in the private dental sector of Urmia city using user-centered methods and prototyping. Methods: Information was collected based on each stage's software development life cycle. Interviews and observations were used to gather user-needs data, such as object-oriented programming for developing a Prototype. Results: The users' needs were determined to consider at the beginning. Ease of use, security, and mobile apps were their most essential needs. Then, the prototype was designed and evaluated in the focus group session. These steps continued until users were satisfied in the focus group. Eventually, after the users' consent, the prototype became the final system. Discussion: Instant access to Information, volunteering, user interface design, and usefulness were the most critical variables users considered. The advantage of this system also includes less radiation to the patient due to not losing and missing the clips of the patient's images. Conclusion: The success of such a system requires the consideration of end-users needs and their application to the system. In addition to this system, having an electronic health record can improve the treatment process and improve the work of the medical staff.