论文标题

无线视觉数据集,用于保存人类活动识别的隐私数据集

A Wireless-Vision Dataset for Privacy Preserving Human Activity Recognition

论文作者

Hao, Yanling, Shi, Zhiyuan, Liu, Yuanwei

论文摘要

人类活动认可(HAR)最近在辅助生活和远程监控等众多应用中受到了极大的关注。基于传感器和愿景技术的现有解决方案已获得成就,但仍有相当大的限制。基于WiFi的传感等无线信号已成为一种新的范式,因为它在环境中很方便且不受限制。在本文中,提出了一个新的基于WiFi的基于WiFi的神经网络(WINN),以提高活动识别的鲁棒性,同步视频用作无线数据的补充。此外,在三种不同的视觉条件下,收集了9个集体操作的无线视觉基准(WIVI),包括没有遮挡的场景,部分遮挡和完全遮住。两种机器学习方法 - 支持向量机(SVM)以及深度学习方法用于准确验证数据集。我们的结果表明,WIVI数据集满足了主要需求,并且建议管道中的所有三个分支在从1s到3s的多个动作细分中保持超过$ 80 \%的活动识别精度。特别是,与其他动作相比,Winn是三个动作细分的所有动作方面最强大的方法。

Human Activity Recognition (HAR) has recently received remarkable attention in numerous applications such as assisted living and remote monitoring. Existing solutions based on sensors and vision technologies have obtained achievements but still suffering from considerable limitations in the environmental requirement. Wireless signals like WiFi-based sensing have emerged as a new paradigm since it is convenient and not restricted in the environment. In this paper, a new WiFi-based and video-based neural network (WiNN) is proposed to improve the robustness of activity recognition where the synchronized video serves as the supplement for the wireless data. Moreover, a wireless-vision benchmark (WiVi) is collected for 9 class actions recognition in three different visual conditions, including the scenes without occlusion, with partial occlusion, and with full occlusion. Both machine learning methods - support vector machine (SVM) as well as deep learning methods are used for the accuracy verification of the data set. Our results show that WiVi data set satisfies the primary demand and all three branches in the proposed pipeline keep more than $80\%$ of activity recognition accuracy over multiple action segmentation from 1s to 3s. In particular, WiNN is the most robust method in terms of all the actions on three action segmentation compared to the others.

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