论文标题

网格02立方体检测器中SIPM的轨内辐射损伤表征

In-orbit Radiation Damage Characterization of SiPMs in the GRID-02 CubeSat Detector

论文作者

Zheng, Xutao, Gao, Huaizhong, Wen, Jiaxing, Zeng, Ming, Pan, Xiaofan, Xu, Dacheng, Liu, Yihui, Zhang, Yuchong, Peng, Haowei, Jiang, Yuchen, Long, Xiangyun, Lu, Di'an, Yang, Dongxin, Feng, Hua, Zeng, Zhi, Cang, Jirong, Tian, Yang, Collaboration, GRID

论文摘要

最近,由于其固态,紧凑的尺寸,低工作电压和对磁场的不敏感性,硅光电塑料(SIPM)已用于多个太空传播任务。但是,空间操作sips会导致辐射损伤和性能降解。有关这些作用的轨数定量研究受到限制。 In this study, we present in-orbit SiPM characterization results obtained by the second detector of the Gamma-Ray Integrated Detectors (GRID-02), which was launched on 6 November 2020. An increase in dark current of $\sim$100 $μ$A/year per SiPM chip (model MicroFJ-60035-TSV) at 28.5 V and 5 $^{\circ}$C was observed.因此,Grid-02检测器的总噪声水平(Sigma)增加了$ \ sim $ 7.5 kev/ate/年。这种增加的估计值为$ \ sim $ 40 $μ$每sipm芯片,以-20 $^{\ circ} $ C,突出了使用冷却系统的积极效果。

Recently, silicon photomultipliers (SiPMs) have been used in several space-borne missions, owing to their solid state, compact size, low operating voltage, and insensitivity to magnetic fields. However, operating SiPMs in space results in radiation damage and degraded performance. In-orbit quantitative studies on these effects are limited. In this study, we present in-orbit SiPM characterization results obtained by the second detector of the Gamma-Ray Integrated Detectors (GRID-02), which was launched on 6 November 2020. An increase in dark current of $\sim$100 $μ$A/year per SiPM chip (model MicroFJ-60035-TSV) at 28.5 V and 5 $^{\circ}$C was observed. Consequently, the overall noise level (sigma) of the GRID-02 detector increased by $\sim$7.5 keV/year. The estimate of this increase is $\sim$40 $μ$A/year per SiPM chip at -20 $^{\circ}$C, highlighting the positive effect of using a cooling system.

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