论文标题

自动双重复制的非扰动方面

Non-perturbative aspects of the self-dual double copy

论文作者

Armstrong-Williams, Kymani, White, Chris D., Wikeley, Sam

论文摘要

双副本现在是在Biadjoint标量,仪表和重力理论中幅度和经典解决方案之间牢固建立的对应关系。迄今为止,尚未在四个维度中找到双重拷贝的强烈耦合示例,并且在洛伦兹签名中基于BiaDjoint理论的精确非线性解决方案的先前尝试失败了。在本文中,我们相反,在欧几里得签名中寻找Biadchoint解决方案,这可能与Yang-Mills或重力式插入术相关。我们表明,在四个时空维度中,球形对称能力样的欧几里德溶液不存在。事实证明这种情况的解释涉及埃古奇·汉森·伊斯坦(Eguchi-Hanson Instanton),其单个复制结构比以前想象的更为复杂(且有趣)。我们为双层复制激体顿提供了更一般的处方,并解释了我们的结果如何为在两个时空维度中的最近提出的非扰动双复制的精确溶液提供更高的补充。在此过程中,我们演示了运动层代数替换颜色如何在精确的经典解决方案的层面上运行。

The double copy is by now a firmly-established correspondence between amplitudes and classical solutions in biadjoint scalar, gauge and gravity theories. To date, no strongly coupled examples of the double copy in four dimensions have been found, and previous attempts based on exact non-linear solutions of biadjoint theory in Lorentzian signature have failed. In this paper, we instead look for biadjoint solutions in Euclidean signature, which may be relatable to Yang-Mills or gravitational instantons. We show that spherically symmetric power-like Euclidean solutions do not exist in precisely four spacetime dimensions. The explanation for why this is the case turns out to involve the Eguchi-Hanson instanton, whose single copy structure is found to be more complicated (and interesting) than previously thought. We provide a more general prescription for double-copying instantons, and explain how our results provide a higher-dimensional complement to a recently presented non-perturbative double copy of exact solutions in two spacetime dimensions. In doing so, we demonstrate how the replacement of colour by kinematic Lie algebras operates at the level of exact classical solutions.

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