论文标题

靶向蒽醌intercarators的寡肽衍生物的palindromic D(GGCGCC)2序列的主要凹槽

Targeting the Major Groove of the Palindromic d(GGCGCC)2 Sequence by Oligopeptide Derivatives of Anthraquinone Intercalators

论文作者

Hage, Krystel El, Ribaudo, Giovanni, Lagardère, Louis, Ongaro, Alberto, Kahn, Philippe H., Demange, Luc, Piquemal, Jean-Philip, Zagotto, Giuseppe, Gresh, Nohad

论文摘要

富含GC的序列是癌基因和逆转录病毒中的复发基序,可以通过非共价大沟治疗配体来靶向。我们考虑了palindromic序列D(G1G2C3G4C5C6)2,并设计了抗癌症介导剂Mitoxantrone的几种寡肽衍生物。使用可极化的分子动力学验证了其复合物与18-Mer寡核苷酸的稳定性。我们报告了两种新型化合物的最显着结构特征,在两个臂上都有一个二甲基铵组作为侧链。蒽醌环在中央D(CpG)2序列中插入,其长轴垂直于两个碱基对。在每个链上,这使每个铵组都可以与上游两个面向G碱基的O6/N7结合。随后,我们设计了Tris间计算衍生物,每个二二酰铵用连接器取代到N9-氨基二酰胺互化器,将目标范围扩展到六个基础对底粒序列D(C1G2G2G3G4C5G4C5G6C7C8C9G10)2。据报道,最有前途的导数的复合物的结构特征。当前的设计策略为设计具有更高选择性的插量 - 含量肽衍生物的设计铺平了道路,其目标是增加数量的DNA碱基,超过十个。

GC-rich sequences are recurring motifs in oncogenes and retroviruses, and could be targeted by non-covalent major-groove therapeutic ligands. We considered the palindromic sequence d(G1G2C3G4C5C6)2, and designed several oligopeptide derivatives of the anti-cancer intercalator mitoxantrone. The stability of their complexes with a 18-mer oligonucleotide encompassing this sequence in its center was validated using polarizable molecular dynamics. We report the most salient structural features of two novel compounds, having a dialkylammonium group as a side-chain on both arms. The anthraquinone ring is intercalated in the central d(CpG)2 sequence with its long axis perpendicular to that of the two base-pairs. On each strand, this enables each ammonium group to bind in-register to O6/N7 of the two facing G bases upstream. We subsequently designed tris-intercalating derivatives, each dialkylammonium substituted with a connector to an N9-aminoacridine intercalator extending our target range from six- to a ten-base pair palindromic sequence, d(C1G2G3G4C5G6C7C8C9G10)2. The structural features of the complex of the most promising derivative are reported. The present design strategy paves the way for designing intercalator-oligopeptide derivatives with an even higher selectivity, targeting an increased number of DNA bases, going beyond ten.

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