论文标题
小机器人,黑洞和意大利面
The little robot, black holes, and spaghettification
论文作者
论文摘要
黑洞产生的潮汐力可能是如此强大,以至于它们引起无限的拉伸,称为意大利面。对这种现象的详细分析需要使用爱因斯坦的一般相对论理论。本文的目的是提供对意大利面的最新分析,其中爱因斯坦理论的复杂数学被牛顿重力的更简单,更直观的概念取代。该文章可以作为本科现代物理或天文学课程的教育材料。
The tidal forces generated by a black hole can be so powerful that they cause unlimited stretching, known as spaghettification. A detailed analysis of this phenomenon requires the use of Einstein's theory of general relativity. The aim of this paper is to offer an up-to-date and accessible analysis of spaghettification, in which the complex mathematics of Einstein's theory are replaced with the simpler and more intuitive concepts of Newtonian gravity. The article can serve as educational material for undergraduate modern physics or astronomy courses.