论文标题
gpz估计照片 - Z后PDF对现实复杂训练套装缺陷的敏感性
The sensitivity of GPz estimates of photo-z posterior PDFs to realistically complex training set imperfections
论文作者
论文摘要
光度降期的准确估计对于许多即将进行的星系调查至关重要,例如Vera C. Rubin C. Rubin天文台遗产时空调查(LSST)。几乎所有的鲁宾外恋科学和宇宙学都需要对光度红移进行准确而精确的计算。目前,正在开发,验证和测试这一问题的许多多种方法正在进行过程中。 In this work, we use the photometric redshift code GPz to examine two realistically complex training set imperfections scenarios for machine learning based photometric redshift calculation: i) where the spectroscopic training set has a very different distribution in colour-magnitude space to the test set, and ii) where the effect of emission line confusion causes a fraction of the training spectroscopic sample to not have the true redshift.通过评估GPZ对一系列越来越严重的缺陷的敏感性,并具有一系列指标(两个Z点估计值以及后验概率分布函数,PDFS),我们可以量化预测的程度随着较高的降解程度而变得更糟。特别是我们发现,使用Buzzard Flock合成天空目录中的数据,当线路灌注超过1%的红移时,线条融合量超过1.5时,照片Z质量有很大的下降。
The accurate estimation of photometric redshifts is crucial to many upcoming galaxy surveys, for example the Vera C. Rubin Observatory Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST). Almost all Rubin extragalactic and cosmological science requires accurate and precise calculation of photometric redshifts; many diverse approaches to this problem are currently in the process of being developed, validated, and tested. In this work, we use the photometric redshift code GPz to examine two realistically complex training set imperfections scenarios for machine learning based photometric redshift calculation: i) where the spectroscopic training set has a very different distribution in colour-magnitude space to the test set, and ii) where the effect of emission line confusion causes a fraction of the training spectroscopic sample to not have the true redshift. By evaluating the sensitivity of GPz to a range of increasingly severe imperfections, with a range of metrics (both of photo-z point estimates as well as posterior probability distribution functions, PDFs), we quantify the degree to which predictions get worse with higher degrees of degradation. In particular we find that there is a substantial drop-off in photo-z quality when line-confusion goes above ~1%, and sample incompleteness below a redshift of 1.5, for an experimental setup using data from the Buzzard Flock synthetic sky catalogues.