论文标题

普遍的斐波那契多项式的不可约性

Irreducibility of generalized Fibonacci polynomials

论文作者

Florez, Rigoberto, Saunders, J. C.

论文摘要

如果二阶多项式序列为fibonacci-type $ \ MATHCAL {f} _ {n} $(Lucas-Type $ \ Mathcal {L} _ {n} $),如果其Binet公式的结构与fibonacci(Lucas(Lucas))相似。在某些条件下,当且仅当$ n $是质量数字时,这些多项式是不可约的。例如,斐波那契多项式,pell多项式,费玛(Fermat)多项式,卢卡斯多项式,pell-lucas多项式,fermat-lucas多项式在$ n $时是不可修复的;和Chebyshev多项式(第二类),Morgan-Voyce多项式(斐波那契型)和越野多项式时,当$ n $是质量时,可以还原。 在本文中,我们给出一些定理,以确定fibonacci型多项式和卢卡斯型多项式是不可约时的。

A second order polynomial sequence is of Fibonacci-type $\mathcal{F}_{n}$ (Lucas-type $\mathcal{L}_{n}$) if its Binet formula has a structure similar to that for Fibonacci (Lucas) numbers. Under certain conditions these polynomials are irreducible if and only if $n$ is a prime number. For example, the Fibonacci polynomials, Pell polynomials, Fermat polynomials, Lucas polynomials, Pell-Lucas polynomials, Fermat-Lucas polynomials are irreducible when $n$ is a prime number; and Chebyshev polynomials (second kind), Morgan-Voyce polynomials (Fibonacci type), and Vieta polynomials are reducible when $n$ is a prime number. In this paper we give some theorems to determine whether the Fibonacci type polynomials and Lucas type polynomials are irreducible when $n$ is prime.

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