论文标题
部分可观测时空混沌系统的无模型预测
Ultrafast Dynamics of Defect-Assisted Auger process in PdSe2 films: Synergistic Interaction Between Defect Trapping and Auger Effect
论文作者
论文摘要
二维系统中的强库仑相互作用以及量子限制,使多体过程对载体动力学特别有效,这对于确定材料的载体寿命,光电导率和发射产率在确定载体寿命,光电导率和发射产率方面起着至关重要的作用。在此,通过使用光泵和Terahertz探针光谱法,我们研究了厚度不同的PDSE2膜中的光载体动力学。实验结果表明,光载体松弛由两个组成部分组成:2.5 ps的快速成分显示层厚度独立性,而缓慢的成分的典型寿命为7.3 PS,随着层厚度的降低。令人惊讶的是,快速和缓慢组件的放松时间既表现出泵的通量和温度独立性,这表明缺陷陷阱和螺旋效应之间的协同相互作用主导了PDSE2膜中的光载体动力学。提出了一个涉及缺陷辅助螺旋钻过程的模型,可以很好地重现实验结果。拟合结果表明,依赖层的寿命取决于光激发后的缺陷密度而不是载体占用率。我们的结果强调了二维半导体中螺旋钻过程与缺陷之间的相互作用。
Strong Coulomb interactions in two-dimensional systems, together with quantum confinement, make many-body processes particularly effective for carrier dynamics, which plays a crucial role in determining carrier lifetime, photoconductivity, and emission yield of the materials. Hereby, by using optical pump and terahertz probe spectroscopy, we have investigated the photocarrier dynamics in the PdSe2 films with different thickness. The experimental results reveal that the photocarrier relaxation consists of two components: a fast component of 2.5 ps that shows the layer-thickness independence, and a slow component has typical lifetime of 7.3 ps decreasing with the layer thickness. Surprisingly, the relaxation times for both fast and slow components are exhibited both pump fluence and temperature independence, which suggests that synergistic interactions between defect trapping and Auger effect dominate the photocarrier dynamics in PdSe2 films. A model involving defect-assisted Auger process is proposed, which can reproduce the experimental results well. The fitting results reveal that the layer dependent lifetime is determined by the defect density rather than carrier occupancy rate after photoexcitation. Our results underscore the interplay between Auger process and defects in two-dimensional semiconductors.