论文标题
大规模裂谷及其在南极洲第二大冰架中的延伸过程和季节性动态
Widening process and seasonal dynamics of the large-scale rift and its mélange in the 2nd largest ice shelf in Antarctica
论文作者
论文摘要
裂谷在冰架产犊事件中起着重要作用,该事件形成了表格脱离的边界,并且是作为冰架产犊的前体。 RiftMélange显示了裂谷传播期间变形的抵抗力,这在稳定裂谷时起着作用。但是,从那时起,裂谷的详细3D传播过程,包括其混战的动力学运动。在本文中,生成了长时间的2D传播率,以概述整个飞盘的所有裂痕,这表明Rift T1和T2非常活跃,并且将主导下一个产犊事件。然后,详细研究了裂谷T1的扩大过程,这是裂谷传播过程的代表。通过利用rema dem和ITS_LIVE冰速度图,估计了混合扩大和裂谷墙的过程。混合物在太空中线性扩大,裂谷壁的扩大是由崩溃引起的。混合高度的过程降低和混合延伸,这两种过程都揭示了裂谷扩大过程中的线性模式。裂谷的扩大过程显示出季节性变体,这归因于裂谷墙扩大的季节性变体。然而,混合扩大揭示了稳定的趋势,这证明了其稳定性。在不同季节的崩溃过程中,进一步解释了裂谷墙的季节性变体。裂谷繁殖的过程值得将来垂直和水平进行长期监测,这对于冰架冰架冰架不稳定性研究非常重要。
Rift plays an important role in ice shelf calving event, which forms the boundary of tabular detachments and the acts as precursor for ice shelf calving. Rift mélange shows the resistance to deform during rift propagation, which plays the role as stabilizing the rift. However, the detailed 3D propagation process of the rift, including the dynamics motion of its mélange, is not clearly investigated since then. In this paper, a long time series of 2D propagation rates are generated to provide an overview of all rifts throughout the FRIS, which reveals that the rift T1 and T2 were quite active and will dominate the next calving event. Then, the process of widening of rift T1 is detailed investigated, which is representative for rift propagation process. By utilizing REMA DEMs and ITS_LIVE ice velocity maps, the process of mélange widening and rift wall widening are estimated. The mélange widens linearly in space and rift wall widening is caused by collapse. The processes of mélange height decreasing and mélange widening both reveal linear patterns during rift widening process. Rift widening process shows seasonal variant, which is attributed to the seasonal variant of rift wall widening. However, mélange widening reveals a stable trend, which proves its stability. The seasonal variant of rift wall widening is further explained by the collapsing process during different seasons. The process of rift propagation worth long-term monitoring both vertically and horizontally in the future, which is significant for ice shelf calving ice shelf instability studies.