论文标题

熵的奇异性

Singularities From Entropy

论文作者

Bousso, Raphael, Shahbazi-Moghaddam, Arvin

论文摘要

假设BOUSSO结合,我们证明了一个奇异定理:如果光线进入高渗透区域合同,则至少一个光线必须不完整。 “高渗透性”是指该区域的熵超过其空间边界的Bekenstein-Hawking熵。我们的定理提供了奇异性和量子信息之间的直接联系。高渗透条件取代了Penrose定理中的非差异性假设,因此即使在封闭的宇宙中,我们的定理也适用。例如,在渐近的保姆时空中,可以通过任意迟到的稀释辐射来诊断出大爆炸奇点。在渐近平坦的空间中,可以通过添加软辐射来恢复Penrose定理。

Assuming the Bousso bound, we prove a singularity theorem: if the light rays entering a hyperentropic region contract, then at least one light ray must be incomplete. "Hyperentropic" means that the entropy of the region exceeds the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy of its spatial boundary. Our theorem provides a direct link between singularities and quantum information. The hyperentropic condition replaces the noncompactness assumption in Penrose's theorem, so our theorem is applicable even in a closed universe. In an asymptotically de Sitter spacetime, for example, a big bang singularity can be diagnosed from the presence of dilute radiation at arbitrarily late times. In asymptotically flat space, Penrose's theorem can be recovered by adding soft radiation.

扫码加入交流群

加入微信交流群

微信交流群二维码

扫码加入学术交流群,获取更多资源