论文标题
辅助技术的发展:技术发展和应用的文献综述
The Evolution of Assistive Technology: A Literature Review of Technology Developments and Applications
论文作者
论文摘要
多年来,辅助技术一词已经发展,并确定用于增加,维护或改善残疾人功能的设备或产品系统,无论是获得,修改还是定制。考虑到已取得的进步,可以确定哪些趋势可以提供AT AS设备演变的证据,从而促进可访问性并赋予用户具有不同能力的用户?通过系统的文献综述,我们确定了研究项目,这些研究项目提供了整个历史的含义,目的和应用的演变。本文提供了证据表明,从产品中进化,以提高残疾人的功能能力,以促进有助于有不同需求,能力,性别,年龄和文化的人的任务。这种演变将导致主流用户对广泛使用的含义和应用的积极神秘化。
The term Assistive Technology has evolved over the years and identifies equipment or product systems, whether acquired, modified, or customized, that are used to increase, maintain, or improve functional capabilities of individuals with disabilities. Considering the advances that have been made, what trends can be identified to provide evidence of the evolution of AT as devices that foster accessibility and empower users with different abilities? Through a systematic literature review we identify research items that offer evidence of the evolution of the meaning, purpose, and applications of AT throughout the history. This paper provides evidence that AT evolved from products to improve functional capabilities of individuals with disabilities toward enabling technologies that facilitate tasks for people with different needs, abilities, gender, age, and culture. This evolution will lead to a positive demystification of the meaning and applications of AT toward broad usage acceptance among mainstream users.