论文标题
发现Ethereum2 P2P网络
Discovering the Ethereum2 P2P Network
论文作者
论文摘要
在过去几年中，在权力下放化的同时，达到分散性区块链应用程序的目标解决方案，达到了分散性的解决方案。多个区块链团队已经提出了几种方法来实现这一目标，其中包括以太坊。以太坊正处于称为以太坊2.0（ETH2）的主要协议改进的道路上，实施碎片并引入了验证证明（POS）。由于共识机制的变化是一个微妙的问题，因此将通过不同的阶段实现这种改进，其中首先是信标链的实施。作为Ethereum1，ETH2依靠分散的点对点（P2P）网络来进行消息分布。最新的，我们估计在ETH2主网地分布的ETH2主要网中大约有5.000个节点。但是，这一拓扑仍然占据未知。在本文中，我们介绍了从ETH2 P2P网络上执行的分析获得的结果。描述网络的拓扑，这是该网络所暗示的可能的危害。
Achieving the equilibrium between scalability, sustainability, and security while keeping decentralization has prevailed as the target solution for decentralized blockchain applications over the last years. Several approaches have been proposed by multiple blockchain teams to achieve it, Ethereum being among them. Ethereum is on the path of a major protocol improvement called Ethereum 2.0 (Eth2), implementing Sharding and introducing the Proof-of-Stake (PoS). As the change of consensus mechanism is a delicate matter, this improvement will be achieved through different phases, the first of which is the implementation of the Beacon Chain. As Ethereum1, Eth2 relies on a decentralized peer-to-peer (p2p) network for the message distribution. Up to date, we estimate that there are around 5.000 nodes in the Eth2 main net geographically distributed. However, the topology of this one still prevails unknown. In this paper, we present the results obtained from the analysis we performed on the Eth2 p2p network. Describing the topology of the network, as possible hazards that this one implies.
