论文标题
通过瞬时动力学和机器学习估算数据驱动的反应机制
Data Driven Reaction Mechanism Estimation via Transient Kinetics and Machine Learning
论文作者
论文摘要
在每种反应中了解一组基本步骤和动力学对于制定下一代催化材料做出明智的决定非常有价值。有了工业催化剂的物理和机械复杂性,通过实验方法获得动力学信息至关重要。因此,这项工作详细介绍了一种基于瞬态速率/浓度依赖性和机器学习的组合,以衡量主动位点的数量,个体速率常数,并在一组复杂的基本步骤中深入了解该机制。这种新方法应用于模拟瞬态响应,以验证其获得微动力系数正确估计的能力。此外,分析了实验性CO氧化数据,以揭示驱动反应的Langmuir-Hinshelwood机制。随着氧气积累在催化剂上,由于瞬时反应技术可获得的大量动力学信息,机理中明确定义了机制的过渡。该方法被认为是一种新的数据驱动方法,以表征材料如何控制复杂反应机制,仅依赖于实验数据。
Understanding the set of elementary steps and kinetics in each reaction is extremely valuable to make informed decisions about creating the next generation of catalytic materials. With physical and mechanistic complexity of industrial catalysts, it is critical to obtain kinetic information through experimental methods. As such, this work details a methodology based on the combination of transient rate/concentration dependencies and machine learning to measure the number of active sites, the individual rate constants, and gain insight into the mechanism under a complex set of elementary steps. This new methodology was applied to simulated transient responses to verify its ability to obtain correct estimates of the micro-kinetic coefficients. Furthermore, experimental CO oxidation data was analyzed to reveal the Langmuir-Hinshelwood mechanism driving the reaction. As oxygen accumulated on the catalyst, a transition in the mechanism was clearly defined in the machine learning analysis due to the large amount of kinetic information available from transient reaction techniques. This methodology is proposed as a new data driven approach to characterize how materials control complex reaction mechanisms relying exclusively on experimental data.