论文标题

主动音乐聆听的静态和动态度量作为抑郁风险的指标

Static and Dynamic Measures of Active Music Listening as Indicators of Depression Risk

论文作者

Surana, Aayush, Goyal, Yash, Alluri, Vinoo

论文摘要

音乐是我们生活中不可或缺的一部分,不仅是娱乐的来源,而且还通过影响情绪,情感和其他情感状态而在心理健康中起着重要作用。音乐偏好和听力策略已被证明与听众的心理健康有关,包括内在症状和抑郁。但是,直到迄今为止,就没有研究来检查随时间变化的音乐消费,及其与用户福祉的关联。在当前的研究中,我们旨在在个人的主动听力行为中发掘静态和动态模式,这可能用作抑郁症风险的指标。检查了541个Last.FM用户的心理健康分数和聆听历史。从每个用户的听力历史记录中提取了静态和动态的声学和情感相关的特征,并与他们的心理健康分数相关。结果表明,抑郁症风险更大的人在听力活动中以更大的重复性依靠对音乐的依赖。此外,沮丧的人对音乐的亲和力被认为可以被认为是随着时间的推移而改变的。这项研究对通过在线音乐流媒体平台利用用户的数字足迹来评估精神疾病风险领域的未来工作具有很大的影响。

Music, an integral part of our lives, which is not only a source of entertainment but plays an important role in mental well-being by impacting moods, emotions and other affective states. Music preferences and listening strategies have been shown to be associated with the psychological well-being of listeners including internalized symptomatology and depression. However, till date no studies exist that examine time-varying music consumption, in terms of acoustic content, and its association with users' well-being. In the current study, we aim at unearthing static and dynamic patterns prevalent in active listening behavior of individuals which may be used as indicators of risk for depression. Mental well-being scores and listening histories of 541 Last.fm users were examined. Static and dynamic acoustic and emotion-related features were extracted from each user's listening history and correlated with their mental well-being scores. Results revealed that individuals with greater depression risk resort to higher dependency on music with greater repetitiveness in their listening activity. Furthermore, the affinity of depressed individuals towards music that can be perceived as sad was found to be resistant to change over time. This study has large implications for future work in the area of assessing mental illness risk by exploiting digital footprints of users via online music streaming platforms.

扫码加入交流群

加入微信交流群

微信交流群二维码

扫码加入学术交流群,获取更多资源