论文标题

$ t_ {z} = -2 $ $ fp $ -shell nuclei $^{40} $ ti,$^{44} $ cr,$^{46} $ mn,$^{48} $ fe,$^{48} $ fe,$^{48} $ fe,$^{50} $ co and $^{52} $ co and $^{52} $ ni

Mass measurements for $T_{z}=-2$ $fp$-shell nuclei $^{40}$Ti, $^{44}$Cr, $^{46}$Mn, $^{48}$Fe, $^{50}$Co and $^{52}$Ni

论文作者

Fu, C. Y., Zhang, Y. H., Wang, M., Zhou, X. H., Litvinov, Yu. A., Blaum, K., Xu, H. S., Xu, X., Shuai, P., Lam, Y. H., Chen, R. J., Yan, X. L., Chen, X. C., He, J. J., Kubono, S., Sun, M. Z., Tu, X. L., Xing, Y. M., Zeng, Q., Zhou, X., Zhan, W. L., Litvinov, S., Audi, G., Uesaka, T., Yamaguchi, T., Ozawa, A., Sun, B. H., Sun, Y., Xu, F. R.

论文摘要

通过在实验性凉爽的储物环CSRE上使用等质的质谱(IMS),大量短的$^{44} $ cr,$^{46} $ mn,$^{48} $ fe,$^{50} $ co和$^co co and $^{52} $ ni是$ ni ti the precy的$^$^$^$^$ a大约2。已经实现了$Δm/m =(1-2)\ times $ 10 $^{ - 6} $的相对精度。描述了测量和数据分析的详细信息。将获得的质量与原子质量评估2016(AME $^{\ Prime} $ 16)和理论模型预测进行了比较。新的质量数据使我们能够提取$ fp $ -shell isospin五重奏组的Quartic多重质量方程(IMME)的高阶系数,$ d $和$ e $。出乎意料的是$ d $ - 和$ e $ - $ a = 44 $五重奏。通过重新介绍从$^{44} $ cr衰减的$β$删除质子的实验数据,建议观察到的异常可能是由于$ t = 2 $,$ j^π= 0^{+} {+} $ j = 0^{+} $ iSobaricAniog state(ias)in $^{44} $ v。

By using isochronous mass spectrometry (IMS) at the experimental cooler storage ring CSRe, masses of short-lived $^{44}$Cr, $^{46}$Mn, $^{48}$Fe, $^{50}$Co and $^{52}$Ni were measured for the first time and the precision of the mass of $^{40}$Ti was improved by a factor of about 2. Relative precisions of $δm/m=(1-2)\times$10$^{-6}$ have been achieved. Details of the measurements and data analysis are described. The obtained masses are compared with the Atomic-Mass Evaluation 2016 (AME$^{\prime}$16) and with theoretical model predictions. The new mass data enable us to extract the higher order coefficients, $d$ and $e$, of the quartic form of the isobaric multiplet mass equation (IMME) for the $fp$-shell isospin quintets. Unexpectedly large $d$- and $e$-values for $A=44$ quintet are found. By re-visiting the previous experimental data on $β$-delayed protons from $^{44}$Cr decay, it is suggested that the observed anomaly could be due to the misidentification of the $T=2$, $J^π=0^{+}$ isobaric analog state (IAS) in $^{44}$V.

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