论文标题
采用Twitter的新长度限制:280是新的140吗?
Adoption of Twitter's New Length Limit: Is 280 the New 140?
论文作者
论文摘要
2017年11月,Twitter将允许的推文长度从140个字符增加了一倍,这是世界上最具影响力的社交媒体平台之一的急剧转换。在对Twitter用户如何采用新长度限制的第一个长期研究中,我们问:新长度限制的效果是否类似于旧长度?还是限制的加倍从根本上改变了Twitter的塑造方式有限的内容?通过分析Twitter在大约3年内的Twitter公开可获得的1%样本,我们发现,当长度限制从140个字符提高到280个字符时,大约140个字符的推文的流行率立即下降,而大约280个字符的流行率约为6个月。尽管有这种情况,但在切换之前,接近长度限制的推文的频率要少得多。我们发现各种语言和客户设备类型的采用率截然不同。在以给定语言开关之前,大约140个字符的推文的普遍性与交换机使用相同语言后280个字符的流行率密切相关,并且在Web客户端上,与移动客户端相比,很长的推文更受欢迎。此外,开关后大约280个字符的推文在句法和语义上与开关前约有140个字符的推文相似,这在两种情况下都表现出消息的挤压模式。综上所述,这些发现表明,新的280个字符限制构成了旧的140个字符限制的新版本。长度极限仍然是使用Twitter数据在所有研究中应考虑的重要因素。
In November 2017, Twitter doubled the maximum allowed tweet length from 140 to 280 characters, a drastic switch on one of the world's most influential social media platforms. In the first long-term study of how the new length limit was adopted by Twitter users, we ask: Does the effect of the new length limit resemble that of the old one? Or did the doubling of the limit fundamentally change how Twitter is shaped by the limited length of posted content? By analyzing Twitter's publicly available 1% sample over a period of around 3 years, we find that, when the length limit was raised from 140 to 280 characters, the prevalence of tweets around 140 characters dropped immediately, while the prevalence of tweets around 280 characters rose steadily for about 6 months. Despite this rise, tweets approaching the length limit have been far less frequent after than before the switch. We find widely different adoption rates across languages and client-device types. The prevalence of tweets around 140 characters before the switch in a given language is strongly correlated with the prevalence of tweets around 280 characters after the switch in the same language, and very long tweets are vastly more popular on Web clients than on mobile clients. Moreover, tweets of around 280 characters after the switch are syntactically and semantically similar to tweets of around 140 characters before the switch, manifesting patterns of message squeezing in both cases. Taken together, these findings suggest that the new 280-character limit constitutes a new, less intrusive version of the old 140-character limit. The length limit remains an important factor that should be considered in all studies using Twitter data.