论文标题

在VLC系统中使用可重新配置的智能表面:光束转向

Towards the Use of Re-configurable Intelligent Surfaces in VLC Systems: Beam Steering

论文作者

Ndjiongue, Alain R., Ngatched, Telex M. N., Dobre, Octavia A., Haas, Harald

论文摘要

可见光通信(VLC)技术的出现作为解决射频障碍(例如频谱短缺)的解决方案,这是不断吸引人的。 VLC除了它的大型带宽外,还可以在零射频干扰的封闭房间中提供高度的安全性。但是,当接收器旋转或移动时,VLC信号的丢失会损失。这项挑战需要一个特殊的解决方案,以集成到便携式设备中。另一方面,可重新配置的智能表面(RIS)是一项在射频中利用的技术,可以解决死区和信号丢失。 RIS元素的特征是可调的物理化学特征,包括物理深度和折射率。在本文中,我们利用这些RIS属性来引导入射光光束,并为VLC接收器提供较大的旋转角度,同时提高其信号检测能力。我们表明,与其使用凸,抛物线或球形镜头,使用人造肌肉或带有嵌入式二氧化钛二氧化钛纳米磁盘的元镜头,VLC接收器可以以$ 90^o $的进化级别的速度来检测光线,并以较高的速度来检测光摄影仪,并以较高的速度进行摄影。

The emergence of visible light communication (VLC) technology as a solution to solve radio frequency impediments, such as spectrum shortage, is continuously appealing. In addition to its large and unlicensed bandwidth, VLC provides a high level of security in a closed room with zero radio frequency interference. However, loss of the VLC signal is experienced when the receiver rotates or moves. This challenge requires a special solution for integration into portable devices. On the other hand, re-configurable intelligent surface (RIS) is a technology exploited in radio frequency to solve dead zones and loss of signal. RIS elements are characterized by tunable physico-chemical characteristics including physical depth and refractive index. In this paper, we exploit these RIS attributes to steer the incident light beam and offer the VLC receiver a large range of rotation angle while improving its signal detection capabilities. We show that instead of using convex, parabolic, or spherical lenses, adopting a meta-lens with artificial muscles or a thin-film crystal-liquid with embedded Titanium dioxide nano-disk, a VLC receiver can detect light rays at $90^o$ incidence angle with high precision and considerable improvement in the detected light intensity, even with a miniaturized single photodetector.

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