论文标题
NOMA的能源有效资源分配启用了CSI不完美的MEC网络
Energy-Efficient Resource Allocation for NOMA enabled MEC Networks with Imperfect CSI
论文作者
论文摘要
非正交多访问(NOMA)和移动边缘计算(MEC)的组合可以显着提高第五代网络以外的频谱效率。在本文中,我们主要关注具有不完美的通道状态信息(CSI)的多用户,多用户辅助MEC网络的节能资源分配,其中每个用户可以将其任务上传到远程执行的多个基站(BSS)。为了最大程度地减少能耗,我们考虑共同优化任务分配,权力分配和用户协会。作为主要贡献,对于不完善的CSI,对于两种BB的情况,可以分析任务分配和功率分配的最佳闭合形式表达式。具体而言,原始配方的问题是非convex。我们首先将概率问题转变为非稳态问题。随后,提出了一种双重编程方法来得出最佳解决方案。此外,通过将匹配算法与最佳任务和功率分配结合在一起,我们提出了一种低复杂性算法,以有效地优化多用户和多BS情况的用户关联。模拟表明,所提出的算法可以比常规的OMA方案产生更好的性能,但与少量BS的详尽搜索相同的结果相同。
The combination of non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) and mobile edge computing (MEC) can significantly improve the spectrum efficiency beyond the fifth-generation network. In this paper, we mainly focus on energy-efficient resource allocation for a multi-user, multi-BS NOMA assisted MEC network with imperfect channel state information (CSI), in which each user can upload its tasks to multiple base stations (BSs) for remote executions. To minimize the energy consumption, we consider jointly optimizing the task assignment, power allocation and user association. As the main contribution, with imperfect CSI, the optimal closed-form expressions of task assignment and power allocation are analytically derived for the two-BS case. Specifically, the original formulated problem is nonconvex. We first transform the probabilistic problem into a non-probabilistic one. Subsequently, a bilevel programming method is proposed to derive the optimal solution. In addition, by incorporating the matching algorithm with the optimal task and power allocation, we propose a low complexity algorithm to efficiently optimize user association for the multi-user and multi-BS case. Simulations demonstrate that the proposed algorithm can yield much better performance than the conventional OMA scheme but also the identical results with lower complexity from the exhaustive search with the small number of BSs.