论文标题
元素对称性与管理Skyrmion扩散的元素对称性之间的可相称性
Commensurability between element symmetry and the number of skyrmions governing skyrmion diffusion in confined geometries
论文作者
论文摘要
磁性天空是拓扑磁性结构,它们具有准粒子性质,可以表现出增强的稳定性,以防止热噪声扰动。最近,在连续膜中发现了这些准粒子的热布朗扩散,并且在非常规计算中的应用已受到了很大的关注,但是这需要结构化元素。因此,作为下一个必要的步骤,我们在这里研究了狭窄的几何形状中的天际扩散,并发现它在质上有所不同:扩散受天空总数与结构几何形状之间的相互作用的控制。特别是,我们确定了圆形和三角形几何限制的影响,并发现对于三角形几何形状,对于元素中的天空数量要么相应或与元素的对称填充量相称或不一致时,行为截然不同。通过对准粒子模型的模拟来证实可相当性的这种影响。
Magnetic skyrmions are topological magnetic structures, which exhibit quasi-particle properties and can show enhanced stability against perturbation from thermal noise. Recently, thermal Brownian diffusion of these quasi-particles has been found in continuous films and applications in unconventional computing have received significant attention, which however require structured elements. Thus, as the next necessary step, we here study skyrmion diffusion in confined geometries and find it to be qualitatively different: The diffusion is governed by the interplay between the total number of skyrmions and the structure geometry. In particular, we ascertain the effect of circular and triangular geometrical confinement and find that for triangular geometries the behavior is drastically different for the cases when the number of skyrmions in the element is either commensurate or incommensurate with a symmetric filling of the element. This influence of commensurability is corroborated by simulations of a quasi-particle model.