论文标题

360度全景视频超级分辨率的单帧和多帧联合网络

A Single Frame and Multi-Frame Joint Network for 360-degree Panorama Video Super-Resolution

论文作者

Liu, Hongying, Ruan, Zhubo, Fang, Chaowei, Zhao, Peng, Shang, Fanhua, Liu, Yuanyuan, Wang, Lijun

论文摘要

球形视频,也称为\ ang {360}(Panorama)视频,可以使用各种虚拟现实设备(例如计算机和头部安装的显示器)观看。它们引起了很大的兴趣,因为观看球形视频时可以体验到令人敬畏的沉浸感。但是,捕获,存储和传输高分辨率球形视频非常昂贵。在本文中,我们提出了一种新型的单帧和多帧关节网络(SMFN),用于从低分辨率输入中恢复高分辨率球形视频。为了利用像素级的框架间的一致性,使用可变形的卷积来消除目标框架的特征图与其相邻帧之间的运动差。设计了一种混合注意机制来增强特征表示能力。双重学习策略被施加以限制解决方案的空间,以便找到更好的解决方案。提出了基于加权均方根误差的新型损耗函数,以强调赤道区域的超分辨率。这是解决球形视频超级分辨率的第一次尝试,我们从互联网上收集了一个新颖的数据集,即Mig Panorama视频,其中包括204个视频。 4个代表性视频剪辑的实验结果证明了该方法的功效。数据集和代码可在https://github.com/lovepiano/smfn_for_360vsr上找到。

Spherical videos, also known as \ang{360} (panorama) videos, can be viewed with various virtual reality devices such as computers and head-mounted displays. They attract large amount of interest since awesome immersion can be experienced when watching spherical videos. However, capturing, storing and transmitting high-resolution spherical videos are extremely expensive. In this paper, we propose a novel single frame and multi-frame joint network (SMFN) for recovering high-resolution spherical videos from low-resolution inputs. To take advantage of pixel-level inter-frame consistency, deformable convolutions are used to eliminate the motion difference between feature maps of the target frame and its neighboring frames. A mixed attention mechanism is devised to enhance the feature representation capability. The dual learning strategy is exerted to constrain the space of solution so that a better solution can be found. A novel loss function based on the weighted mean square error is proposed to emphasize on the super-resolution of the equatorial regions. This is the first attempt to settle the super-resolution of spherical videos, and we collect a novel dataset from the Internet, MiG Panorama Video, which includes 204 videos. Experimental results on 4 representative video clips demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed method. The dataset and code are available at https://github.com/lovepiano/SMFN_For_360VSR.

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