论文标题
手性的三核和连续性滴液核和超越
Chiral three-nucleon force and continuum for dripline nuclei and beyond
论文作者
论文摘要
三个核子力和连续体在围绕driple的原子核的特性中起着重要作用。因此,建立一个理论框架是有价值的,可以考虑这两种效应以解决核schrödinger方程。为此,在这封信中,我们表达了连续体代表中的手性三核子力,因此可以在复杂的摩尔植物空间中相等的基础上对绑定,谐振和连续状态进行处理。为了降低模型维度和计算成本,三个核子力在正常排序的两体水平上被截断,并在$ SD $ shell模型空间中有限,而残留的三体术语被忽略了。我们选择富含中子的氧同位素作为测试地面,因为它们已经通过实验进行了很好的研究,并确定了中子滴液。计算是在Gamow Shell模型中进行的。我们在中子滴管周围再现氧同位素的特性的结果质量表明,三核电力与连续态耦合之间的相互作用的相关性。我们还通过解剖$2π$ Exchange,1π$交易所和联系方式的贡献来分析手性三核电力的作用。
Three-nucleon force and continuum play important roles in reproducing the properties of atomic nuclei around driplines. Therefore it is valuable to build up a theoretical framework where both effects can be taken into account to solve the nuclear Schrödinger equation. To this end, in this letter, we have expressed the chiral three-nucleon force within the continuum Berggren representation, so that bound, resonant and continuum states can be treated on an equal footing in the complex-momentum space. To reduce the model dimension and computational cost, the three-nucleon force is truncated at the normal-ordered two-body level and limited in the $sd$-shell model space, with the residual three-body term being neglected. We choose neutron-rich oxygen isotopes as the test ground because they have been well studied experimentally, with the neutron dripline determined. The calculations have been carried out within the Gamow shell model. The quality of our results in reproducing the properties of oxygen isotopes around the neutron dripline shows the relevance of the interplay between three-nucleon force and the coupling to continuum states. We also analyze the role played by the chiral three-nucleon force, by dissecting the contributions of the $2π$ exchange, $1π$ exchange and contact terms.