论文标题
通过随机矩阵理论对全球银行网络的分析
Analysis of the Global Banking Network by Random Matrix Theory
论文作者
论文摘要
自2008年以来,金融系统的网络分析是经济学中最重要的主题之一。在本文中,我们使用了复杂性方法和随机矩阵理论(RMT)来分析全球银行网络。通过在跨边界贷款网络上应用此方法,可以表明该网络已经很密集,并且外围节点和中央部分之间的连通性升高。同样,通过考虑系统的集体行为并将其与洗牌的集体行为进行比较,我们可以看到该网络获得了特定的结构。通过使用逆参与率概念,我们可以看到,在2000年之后,不同模式对网络的参与有所增加,并且趋向于系统的市场模式。尽管通过时间的流逝,交易的总市场份额没有发生重大变化,但某些国家在网络结构中的贡献有所增加。本文提出的技术对于分析国家之间的不同类型的相互作用网络可能很有用。
Since 2008, the network analysis of financial systems is one of the most important subjects in economics. In this paper, we have used the complexity approach and Random Matrix Theory (RMT) for analyzing the global banking network. By applying this method on a cross border lending network, it is shown that the network has been denser and the connectivity between peripheral nodes and the central section has risen. Also, by considering the collective behavior of the system and comparing it with the shuffled one, we can see that this network obtains a specific structure. By using the inverse participation ratio concept, we can see that after 2000, the participation of different modes to the network has increased and tends to the market mode of the system. Although no important change in the total market share of trading occurs, through the passage of time, the contribution of some countries in the network structure has increased. The technique proposed in the paper can be useful for analyzing different types of interaction networks between countries.