论文标题
重传仪对5G C-V2X通信性能的影响
Effect of Retransmissions on the Performance of C-V2X Communication for 5G
论文作者
论文摘要
近年来,下一代无线沟通(5G)在行业和学院社会中都起着重要作用。蜂窝车辆到全能(C-V2X)通信技术一直是5G的重要服务之一。对于C-V2X传输模式,有一个新定义的通信通道(Sidelink)可以支持直接的C-V2X通信。直接的C-V2X通信是一项技术,它允许车辆直接与其他流量进行通信和共享与安全相关的信息,而无需通过蜂窝网络。 C-V2X数据包将在发射机(TX)接近的所有流量用户(UE)中交付。某些UE可能在一个传输过程中可能无法成功接收数据包,但是Sidelink TX无法检查接收器(RXS)是否由于缺乏反馈渠道而获取信息。为了在C-V2X通信的可靠性和延迟方面启用严格的要求,我们提出并评估了一种重新访问计划,并使用不同的交通速度方案进行重新传播。这些方案试图通过一次盲人重传提高与安全相关数据的可靠性,而无需反馈。尽管此重新传播方案对于C-V2X通信至关重要,但由于其冗余重传,该方案在性能方面有一个限制。由于CV2X通信的无线电资源有限,因此我们必须检测重新传播对通信系统性能的影响。最后,已经实施了用于评估C-V2X通信所提出的方案的模拟器,并且通过数据包接收比(PRR)显示了不同通信方案的性能。
In recent years, the next generation of wireless communication (5G) plays a significant role in both industry and academy societies. Cellular Vehicle-to-Everything (C-V2X) communication technology has been one of the prominent services for 5G. For C-V2X transmission mode, there is a newly defined communication channel (sidelink) that can support direct C-V2X communication. Direct C-V2X communication is a technology that allows vehicles to communicate and share safety-related information with other traffic participates directly without going through the cellular network. The C-V2X data packet will be delivered to all traffic Users (UE) in the proximity of the Transmitter (Tx). Some UEs might not successfully receive the data packets during one transmission but the sidelink Tx is not able to check whether the Receivers (Rxs) get the information or not due to the lack of feedback channel. For enabling the strict requirements in terms of reliability and latency for C-V2X communication, we propose and evaluate one retransmission scheme and retransmission with different traffic speed scheme. These schemes try to improve the reliability of the safety-related data by one blind retransmission without requiring feedback. Although this retransmission scheme is essential to C-V2X communication, the scheme has a limitation in the performance aspect because of its redundant retransmission. Since radio resources for CV2X communication are limited, we have to detect the effect of retransmission on the performance of the communication system. To the end, the simulator for evaluating the proposed schemes for the C-V2X communication has been implemented, and the performances of the different communication schemes are shown through the Packet Reception Ratio (PRR).