论文标题

可重新配置的量子光子学用片上检测器

Reconfigurable quantum photonics with on-chip detectors

论文作者

Gyger, Samuel, Zichi, Julien, Schweickert, Lucas, Elshaari, Ali W., Steinhauer, Stephan, da Silva, Saimon F. Covre, Rastelli, Armando, Zwiller, Val, Jöns, Klaus D., Errando-Herranz, Carlos

论文摘要

综合量子光子学通过小型化和稳定复杂的实验室设置,提供了一条有希望的途径,以扩展量子光学实验。量子整合光子学的中心要素是量子发射器,记忆,检测器和可重新配置的光子电路。特别是,集成检测器不仅提供光学读数,而且在与可重新配置的电路接口时,允许反馈和自适应控制,对于确定性量子传送,神经网络的培训以及复杂电路的稳定。但是,可热重构光子学产生的热量与热敏感的超导单光子探测器不相容,因此它们的芯片协整集成仍然难以捉摸。在这里,我们在同一芯片上显示了与超导单光子探测器连接的集成光子电路的低功率微力力学重新配置。我们展示了光子量子技术的三个关键功能:28 dB的经典和量子光的高伸入路由,90 dB高动力范围单光子检测以及在12 dB功率变化上的光激发的稳定。我们的平台启用了热载的免费重新配置线性光学和自适应控制,对于大规模量子光子应用中的量子状态准备和量子逻辑至关重要。

Integrated quantum photonics offers a promising path to scale up quantum optics experiments by miniaturizing and stabilizing complex laboratory setups. Central elements of quantum integrated photonics are quantum emitters, memories, detectors, and reconfigurable photonic circuits. In particular, integrated detectors not only offer optical readout but, when interfaced with reconfigurable circuits, allow feedback and adaptive control, crucial for deterministic quantum teleportation, training of neural networks, and stabilization of complex circuits. However, the heat generated by thermally reconfigurable photonics is incompatible with heat-sensitive superconducting single-photon detectors, and thus their on-chip co-integration remains elusive. Here we show low-power microelectromechanical reconfiguration of integrated photonic circuits interfaced with superconducting single-photon detectors on the same chip. We demonstrate three key functionalities for photonic quantum technologies: 28 dB high-extinction routing of classical and quantum light, 90 dB high-dynamic range single-photon detection, and stabilization of optical excitation over 12 dB power variation. Our platform enables heat-load free reconfigurable linear optics and adaptive control, critical for quantum state preparation and quantum logic in large-scale quantum photonics applications.

扫码加入交流群

加入微信交流群

微信交流群二维码

扫码加入学术交流群,获取更多资源