论文标题
强等效原理的重力波测试
Gravitational Wave Test of the Strong Equivalence Principle
论文作者
论文摘要
强大的等效原理(SEP)将相对论的一般理论的全部本质和含义作为非线性相对论引力理论。它断言重力与所有物质及其相互作用的普遍耦合,包括重力相互作用和重力自能量。我们指出,确认重力耦合到引力,因此是重力波,是SEP的直接测试。我们表明,从二进制中子星的合并中,几乎同时检测引力波和伽玛射线提供了SEP的独特,最精确的测试,比$ 10^{9} $中的零件要好,这也是辐射扇区中SEP唯一的测试。
The Strong Equivalence Principle (SEP) holds the full essence and meaning of the General Theory of Relativity as the nonlinear relativistic theory of gravitation. It asserts the universal coupling of gravity to all matter and its interactions including the gravitational interaction and the gravitational self energy. We point out that confirming the gravitational coupling to gravitons, and hence to the gravitational waves, is the direct test of the SEP. We show that the near simultaneous detection of gravitational waves and gamma rays from the merger of binary neutron stars provides a unique and the most precise test of the SEP, better than a part in $10^{9}$, which is also the only test of the SEP in the radiation sector.