论文标题
评论“根据平均力的哈密顿量的无序热力学的测量性”
Comment on "Measurability of nonequilibrium thermodynamics in terms of the Hamiltonian of mean force"
论文作者
论文摘要
在最近的一篇论文中[P. Strasberg和M. Esposito，物理学。 Rev. e {\ bf 101}，050101（r）（2020）]试图根据平均力的哈密顿量来制定开放系统的非平衡热力学。本评论的目的是阐明对这种方法的严重限制，并强调最近指出的歧义[P. P. Talkner和P.Hänggi，物理。 Rev. E {\ bf 94}，022143（2016）]的热力学潜力不能以建议的方式去除。
In a recent paper [P. Strasberg and M. Esposito, Phys. Rev. E {\bf 101}, 050101(R) (2020)] an attempt is presented to formulate the nonequilibrium thermodynamics of an open system in terms of the Hamiltonian of mean force. The purpose of the present comment is to clarify severe restrictions of this approach and also to stress that recently noted ambiguities [P. Talkner and P. Hänggi, Phys. Rev. E {\bf 94}, 022143 (2016)] of fluctuating thermodynamic potentials cannot be removed in the suggested way.
