论文标题
关于如何在运营和分析中进行负责任的反人类贩运研究的观点
Perspectives on How To Conduct Responsible Anti-Human Trafficking Research in Operations and Analytics
论文作者
论文摘要
人口贩运是对个人的商业剥削，是对人权和伤害社会，经济，健康和发展的严重侵犯。运营管理（OM），分析和操作研究（OR）的相关学科是通过有效评估多种决策选择，并提供定量，可行的见解，以支持预防贩运的预防和干预工作。随着反贩运领域的运营和分析工作的出现，必须掌握与人口贩运相关的微妙而独特的细微差别。该注释旨在通过强调人口贩运活动的关键特征来告知那些在现场工作的从业者。我们将九个主题分组为三个广泛类别：（1）人口贩运的表示，（2）考虑幸存者和社区，以及（3）与分析有关的。这些见解来自我们在该领域工作的集体经验，并得到了领域专业知识的证实。
Human trafficking, the commercial exploitation of individuals, is a gross violation of human rights and harms societies, economies, health and development. The related disciplines of Operations Management (OM), Analytics, and Operations Research (OR) are uniquely positioned to support trafficking prevention and intervention efforts by efficiently evaluating a plethora of decision alternatives, and providing quantitative, actionable insights. As operations and analytical efforts in the counter-trafficking field emerge, it is imperative to grasp subtle yet distinctive nuances associated with human trafficking. This note is intended to inform those practitioners working in the field by highlighting key features of human trafficking activity. We grouped nine themes around three broad categories: (1) representation of human trafficking, (2) consideration of survivors and communities, and (3) analytics related. These insights are derived from our collective experience in working in this area and substantiated by domain expertise.
