论文标题

旋转式的Weyl锥和巨大的异常Nernst效果

Spin-polarized Weyl cones and gigantic anomalous Nernst effect in ferromagnetic Heusler films

论文作者

Sumida, Kazuki, Sakuraba, Yuya, Masuda, Keisuke, Kono, Takashi, Kakoki, Masaaki, Goto, Kazuki, Zhou, Weinan, Miyamoto, Koji, Miura, Yoshio, Okuda, Taichi, Kimura, Akio

论文摘要

Weyl半法定的特征是在动量空间中存在无质量带分散。当Weyl半准遇到磁性时,由于其拓扑性质而出现了大的异常运输特性。在这里,使用$ Initu $旋转和角度分辨的光电子光谱与$ ab \ initio $计算相结合,我们可视化旋转偏振的Weyl锥和铁电磁CO $ _2 $ mNGA薄膜的平面表面状态,并具有全面透射式磁化。我们证明,当磁化强度诱导的LIFSHITZ量子关键点的巨大的Weyl锥接近Fermi Energy时,异常的大厅和NERNST电导率会系统地生长,直到$ \ sim 6.2 $ \ $ \ $ \rmμvk^k^{-1} $均在室内温度下。鉴于这种拓扑量子状态和全面浪漫磁化,CO $ _2 $ MNGA膜有望实现高效率热通量和磁场传感设备,可在室温和零视野下操作。

Weyl semimetals are characterized by the presence of massless band dispersion in momentum space. When a Weyl semimetal meets magnetism, large anomalous transport properties emerge as a consequence of its topological nature. Here, using $in-situ$ spin- and angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy combined with $ab\ initio$ calculations, we visualize the spin-polarized Weyl cone and flat-band surface states of ferromagnetic Co$_2$MnGa films with full remanent magnetization. We demonstrate that the anomalous Hall and Nernst conductivities systematically grow when the magnetization-induced massive Weyl cone at a Lifshitz quantum critical point approaches the Fermi energy, until a high anomalous Nernst thermopower of $\sim 6.2$ $\rm μV K^{-1}$ is realized at room temperature. Given this topological quantum state and full remanent magnetization, Co$_2$MnGa films are promising for realizing high efficiency heat flux and magnetic field sensing devices operable at room temperature and zero-field.

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