论文标题
基于组成和依赖性结构的句法 - 语义解析的调查
A Survey of Syntactic-Semantic Parsing Based on Constituent and Dependency Structures
论文作者
论文摘要
数十年来，已经对句法和语义解析进行了研究，这是自然语言处理社区中的主要主题。本文旨在对此主题进行简要调查。解析社区包括许多任务，这些任务很难被充分涵盖。在这里，我们重点介绍了两种最受欢迎的解析形式化：组成分析和依赖解析。组成部分主要针对句法分析，而依赖解析可以处理句法和语义分析。本文简要回顾了成分解析和依赖解析的代表性模型，并使用丰富的语义分析依赖图。此外，我们还回顾了密切相关的主题，例如跨域，跨语言和联合解析模型，解析器应用以及本文中解析的语料库开发。
Syntactic and semantic parsing has been investigated for decades, which is one primary topic in the natural language processing community. This article aims for a brief survey on this topic. The parsing community includes many tasks, which are difficult to be covered fully. Here we focus on two of the most popular formalizations of parsing: constituent parsing and dependency parsing. Constituent parsing is majorly targeted to syntactic analysis, and dependency parsing can handle both syntactic and semantic analysis. This article briefly reviews the representative models of constituent parsing and dependency parsing, and also dependency graph parsing with rich semantics. Besides, we also review the closely-related topics such as cross-domain, cross-lingual and joint parsing models, parser application as well as corpus development of parsing in the article.
