论文标题

Tatoo:一种潮汐神经学独立工具,用于估计大规模关闭行星系统的年龄

TATOO: a tidal-chronology standalone tool to estimate the age of massive close-in planetary systems

论文作者

Florian, Gallet

论文摘要

在低质量恒星周围的轨道周期或更短的时间内存在一个巨大的近距离行星,可能会导致中央恒星特性的巨大变化。实际上,星空星际潮汐相互作用会产生角动量交换,从而导致潮汐旋转。然后,这种作用可能导致旋律年龄偏向年轻人。目标。本文为社区提供了塔图(Tatoo),这是一种基于潮汐传统学的独立工具,可通过仅使用其观察到的特性来估计大型行星系统的年龄:地球的质量和恒星,恒星旋转和行星轨道时期。我使用了Gallet等人中描述的数值代码。 (2018年)创建合成星空系统进化的大型多参数网格和3D插值方法,以使用潮汐神经学技术(至少由一个巨大的一个近距离接触星球组成的任何给定的行星系统)提供相当精确的年龄估计。这项工作中研究的行星系统中约有一半遭受潮汐旋转偏见。我指出,这种偏差以旋转与轨道周期之间的比率线性缩放,这使得该数量是迅速研究使用潮汐术的必要性的有用代理。此外,虽然依赖模型,但即使不存在旋转出发,也可以使用塔图。在这种情况下,它与经典的旋律学分析一致。塔图(Tatoo)是一种专门为大规模关闭行星系统设计的有用工具,也可以用作经典的旋律工具。目前,它是唯一可以估算大规模关闭行星系统时代的公开软件。从这个意义上讲,潮汐教学学可以看作是对潮汐相互作用对陀螺的影响的一阶校正。

The presence of a massive close-in planet with an orbital period of a few days or less around a low-mass star can possibly results in a strong variation of the properties of the central star. Indeed, star-planet tidal interactions generate exchanges of angular momentum that can results in tidal spin-up. This effect could then lead to gyrochronological ages biased towards younger ages. Aims. This article provides the community with TATOO, a standalone tool based on tidal-chronology, to estimate the age of a massive close-in planetary system by only using its observed properties: mass of the planet and the star, stellar rotational and planetary orbital periods. I used the numerical code described in Gallet et al. (2018) to create a large multi-parametric grid of synthetic star-planet systems evolution, and 3D interpolation method to provide a fairly precise age estimate, using tidal-chronology technique, of any given planetary systems composed of at least of one massive close-in planet. About half of the planetary systems investigated in this work are subject to tidal spin-up bias. I pointed out that this bias linearly scales with the ratio between rotation to orbital period, making this quantity a useful proxy to rapidly investigate the need to use tidal-chronology. Moreover, while being model dependent, TATOO can also be used even if no rotational departure is present. In that case, it gives results in agreement with the classical gyrochronological analysis. TATOO is a useful tool specifically designed for massive close-in planetary systems that can also be used as a classical gyrochronological tool. For now it is the only publicly available software to estimate the age of massive close-in planetary systems subject to tidal spin-up. In that sense, tidal-chronology can be seen as a first order correction of the impact of tidal interaction on gyrochronology.

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