论文标题

通过指向错误的雾通道对继电器辅助OWC的性能分析

Performance Analysis of Relay-Assisted OWC Over Foggy Channel with Pointing Error

论文作者

Shah, Tejas Nimish, Rahman, Ziyaur, Zafaruddin, S. M.

论文摘要

由于大气通道障碍和指向误差而引起的信号褪色是光学无线通信(OWC)的主要瓶颈。在本文中,我们考虑了放大和前向(AF)的光学继电器,以在雾和指向误差的综合效果下以微不足道的视线(LOS)链路来增强OWC系统的性能。我们分析了继电器辅助系统的端到端性能,该系统由复杂的概率分布函数组成。我们从OWC系统参数方面得出了中断概率,平均信噪比(SNR)(SNR)的分析表达式和ergodic速率。我们还使用单个SNR的半谐波平均值来开发这些性能指标的精确积分形式表达,以验证衍生分析表达式的紧密度。数值和仿真分析表明,与对信道损伤的直接传输相比,提出的双跳继电器具有显着的性能提高。与直接传输相比,继电器辅助系统需要少$ 30 $ 30 $倍的传输功率才能达到相同的中断概率。考虑的系统还为OWC部署的实际场景提供了平均SNR和千古率的显着增长。

Signal fading due to atmospheric channel impairments and pointing error is a major bottleneck for the performance of optical wireless communication (OWC). In this paper, we consider an amplify-and-forward (AF) optical relaying to enhance the performance of the OWC system with a negligible line-of-sight (LOS) link under the combined effect of fog and pointing error. We analyze the end-to-end performance of the relay-assisted system, which consists of complicated probability distribution functions. We derive analytical expressions of the outage probability, average signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), and ergodic rate in terms of OWC system parameters. We also develop an exact integral-form expression of these performance metrics using the half-harmonic mean of individual SNRs to validate the tightness of the derived analytical expressions. The numerical and simulation analysis shows that the proposed dual-hop relaying has significant performance improvement when comparing to the direct transmission over considered channel impairments. Compared to the direct transmission, the relay-assisted system requires almost $30$ times less transmission power to achieve the same outage probability. The considered system also provides a significant gain in the average SNR and ergodic rate for practical scenarios of OWC deployment.

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