论文标题
三维一般相对论poynting-robertson效应。 iii。静态和非球形四极巨大源
Three-dimensional general relativistic Poynting-Robertson effect. III. Static and non-spherical quadrupolar massive source
论文作者
论文摘要
我们研究了由非球形紧凑型物体产生的测试粒子在带有质量四极矩时(由Erez-Rosen度量标准描述的)和辐射场(包括一般相对论的Poynting-Robertson效应)中产生的三维运动的三维运动。我们得出了受辐射场影响,恢复二维描述和弱场近似的测试颗粒运动方程。这个动力学系统承认存在一个关键的高表面,即引力和辐射力平衡的区域。显示了针对不同输入参数集的选定测试粒子轨道。临界超曲面上的可能配置可以是向赤道环的纬度漂移或悬浮轨道。我们通过执行计算的简单方法讨论了多个Hypererface解决方案的存在。我们从图形上也证明了关键的超曲面是Lyapunov理论中的稳定配置。
We investigate the three-dimensional motion of a test particle in the gravitational field generated by a non-spherical compact object endowed with a mass quadrupole moment, described by the Erez-Rosen metric, and a radiation field, including the general relativistic Poynting-Robertson effect, coming from a rigidly rotating spherical emitting source located outside of the compact object. We derive the equations of motion for test particles influenced by such radiation field, recovering the two-dimensional description, and the weak-field approximation. This dynamical system admits the existence of a critical hypersurface, region where gravitational and radiation forces balance. Selected test particle orbits for different set of input parameters are displayed. The possible configurations on the critical hypersurfaces can be either latitudinal drift towards the equatorial ring or suspended orbits. We discuss about the existence of multiple hypersurface solutions through a simple method to perform the calculations. We graphically prove also that the critical hypersurfaces are stable configurations within the Lyapunov theory.