论文标题
Haptiread:将盲文作为空中触觉信息阅读
HaptiRead: Reading Braille as Mid-Air Haptic Information
论文作者
论文摘要
空中触觉界面具有多个优点 - 触觉信息直接传递给用户,这种方式对即时环境不引人注目。他们在远处运行,因此更容易发现。它们更卫生,并允许3D相互作用。我们首次在对盲目参与者的视力和用户研究的初步研究中验证,使用中空效果传达盲文。我们测试了三种触觉刺激方法,其中触觉反馈要么是:a)时间对齐,同时显示触觉刺激点(恒定); b)不暂时对齐,独立呈现每个点(逐点);或c)以前的方法的组合,其中提出了反馈。结果表明,空气中的触觉是一种可行的技术,用于呈现盲文特征,并且使用点对点方法实现了最高的平均准确性(在初步中为94%,在用户研究中为88%)。
Mid-air haptic interfaces have several advantages - the haptic information is delivered directly to the user, in a manner that is unobtrusive to the immediate environment. They operate at a distance, thus easier to discover; they are more hygienic and allow interaction in 3D. We validate, for the first time, in a preliminary study with sighted and a user study with blind participants, the use of mid-air haptics for conveying Braille. We tested three haptic stimulation methods, where the haptic feedback was either: a) aligned temporally, with haptic stimulation points presented simultaneously (Constant); b) not aligned temporally, presenting each point independently (Point-By-Point); or c) a combination of the previous methodologies, where feedback was presented Row-by-Row. The results show that mid-air haptics is a viable technology for presenting Braille characters, and the highest average accuracy (94% in the preliminary and 88% in the user study) was achieved with the Point-by-Point method.