论文标题
关于在5.54-mer光谱循环的Eta Carinae周围离子化区域的物理特性的变化
On the changes in the physical properties of the ionized region around the Weigelt structures in Eta Carinae over the 5.54-yr spectroscopic cycle
论文作者
论文摘要
我们介绍了HST/STIS的观察结果,并分析了Eta Carinae中心来源,结C和D周围的两个突出的Nebular结构。前者比中间或高电离电位离子的发射线更明亮。来自中间和高电离电位离子的线的亮度在周围的植物周围的相位显着降低。我们看不到低电离电位(<13.6 eV)线的亮度的显着变化,即对Weigelt结构的总灭绝是,对Weigelt结构的总灭绝是ASUBV = 2/0。对Weigelt结构的总灭绝为AV = 2.0。 Weigelt C和D的特征在于对Weigelt结构的总灭绝的电子密度为AV = 2.0。 Weigelt C和D的特征是电子密度为10Exp6.9 cm-3,在整个轨道周期中不会显着变化。电子温度从5500 k(围绕periastron)到7200 K(附近)。仅电子温度的变化,HE I线的亮度的相对变化就可以很好地再现。我们发现,在周围的植物周围,魏格尔特C的电子温度似乎高于D。Weigelt结构位于赤道赤道平面附近,与中心源的距离约为1240 au。根据对适当运动和年龄的分析,Weigelt复合物可以与中央二元系统周围的称为蝴蝶星云的赤道结构有关。
We present HST/STIS observations and analysis of two prominent nebular structures around the central source of Eta Carinae, the knots C and D. The former is brighter than the latter for emission lines from intermediate or high ionization potential ions. The brightness of lines from intermediate and high ionization potential ions significantly decreases at phases around periastron. We do not see conspicuous changes in the brightness of lines from low ionization potential (<13.6 eV) that the total extinction towards the Weigelt structures is that the total extinction towards the Weigelt structures is AsubV =2/0. that the total extinction towards the Weigelt structures is AV = 2.0. Weigelt C and D are characterized by an electron density of that the total extinction towards the Weigelt structures is AV = 2.0. Weigelt C and D are characterized by an electron density of 10exp6.9 cm-3 that does not significantly change throughout the orbital cycle. The electron temperature varies from 5500 K (around periastron) to 7200 K (around apastron). The relative changes in the brightness of He I lines are well reproduced by the variations in the electron temperature alone. We found that, at phases around periastron, the electron temperature seems to be higher for Weigelt C than that of D. The Weigelt structures are located close to the Homunculus equatorial plane, at a distance of about 1240 AU from the central source. From the analysis of proper motion and age, the Weigelt complex can be associated with the equatorial structure called the Butterfly Nebula surrounding the central binary system.