论文标题
两种模式高斯州的非古典转向
Nonclassical steering with two-mode Gaussian states
论文作者
论文摘要
Glauber P功能的奇异性或负面性是非古老性的广泛概念,对量子光学元件和不可还原资源的特征具有重要意义。在这里,我们探讨了如何通过在两部分高斯州的条件高斯测量中产生p-非阶级性。这种非古典转向可能以弱形式发生,这并不意味着纠缠,并以强大的形式暗示EPR-刺激性并因此纠缠。我们表明,野外四元素是远程产生非经典性的最佳测量,并利用此结果来得出弱且强大的非分类转向的必要条件。对于两种模式挤压热状态(TMST),弱且强的非经典转向重合,并与EPR转向的概念合并。这也为p功能非经典性提供了一种新的操作解释,作为允许在TMST上进行一方纠缠验证的独特功能。
Singularity or negativity of Glauber P-function is a widespread notion of nonclassicality, with important implications in quantum optics and with the character of an irreducible resource. Here we explore how P-nonclassicality may be generated by conditional Gaussian measurements on bipartite Gaussian states. This nonclassical steering may occur in a weak form, which does not imply entanglement, and in a strong form that implies EPR-steerability and thus entanglement. We show that field quadratures are the best measurements to remotely generate nonclassicality, and exploit this result to derive necessary and sufficient conditions for weak and strong nonclassical steering. For two-mode squeezed thermal states (TMST), weak and strong nonclassical steering coincide, and merge with the notion of EPR steering. This also provides a new operational interpretation for P-function nonclassicality as the distinctive feature that allows one-party entanglement verification on TMSTs.