论文标题

电动性有效理论中的自下而上的方法:限制重谐振

A bottom-up approach within the electroweak effective theory: constraining heavy resonances

论文作者

Pich, Antonio, Rosell, Ignasi, Sanz-Cillero, Juan José

论文摘要

LHC已证实已知颗粒和可能的新状态之间存在质量差距。然后,有效的现场理论是在标准模型之外搜索物理学低能信号的合适工具。我们采用了电子有效理论的一般形式主义,并通过非线性实现了电动对称性破坏,其中希格斯是具有独立耦合的单曲。在较高的能量下,我们考虑了一个通用共振拉格朗日,它遵循上述非线性实现,并将光颗粒与bosonic重物共振,并带有$ j^p = 0^\ pm $和$ j^p = 1^\ pm $。整合共振并假设有适当的短途行为,可以根据谐振质量来确定或限制大多数肺泡低能常数。因此,通过遵循典型的自下而上的方法,即低能实验数据的拟合,可以使我们能够学习高能尺度,即基础尺度的基础理论,从而使我们能够通过典型的自下而上的方法来限制EVEV量表高于TEV量表的共振质量的当前实验界限。

The LHC has confirmed the existence of a mass gap between the known particles and possible new states. Effective field theory is then the appropriate tool to search for low-energy signals of physics beyond the Standard Model. We adopt the general formalism of the electroweak effective theory, with a non-linear realization of the electroweak symmetry breaking, where the Higgs is a singlet with independent couplings. At higher energies we consider a generic resonance Lagrangian which follows the above-mentioned non-linear realization and couples the light particles to bosonic heavy resonances with $J^P=0^\pm$ and $J^P=1^\pm$. Integrating out the resonances and assuming a proper short-distance behavior, it is possible to determine or to constrain most of the bosonic low-energy constants in terms of resonance masses. Therefore, the current experimental bounds on these bosonic low-energy constants allow us to constrain the resonance masses above the TeV scale, by following a typical bottom-up approach, i.e., the fit of the low-energy constants to precise experimental data enables us to learn about the high-energy scales, the underlying theory behind the Standard Model.

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