论文标题
用于量子纳米光子学的混合装置
Hybrid device for quantum nanophotonics
论文作者
论文摘要
通过极化编码,时间编码或空间编码,早期已将光子作为量子技术应用的非常好的候选者被确定为量子技术应用的非常好的候选者。量子密码学,量子通信,量子网络和量子计算是所谓的量子光子学针对的某些应用。然而,在早期阶段也很明显,用于处理光量子状态的批量光学器件对于这些技术而言并不是最佳选择。最近,一般而言,单个光子,纠缠的光子和量子光已与来自经典光学器件的集成方法耦合,以满足量子技术的可扩展性,可靠性和效率的要求。在本文中,我们描述了使用细长的光学纳米纤维的最新进展。我们还介绍了有关钙壶制成的纳米晶体的最新结果,并讨论了它们的一些量子特性。最后,我们将讨论基于锥形光学纳米纤维的光子平台有效地将这些纳米emitters与光子平台有效息息的必要步骤。
Photons have been identified early on as a very good candidate for quantum technologies applications, as carriers of quantum information, either by polarization encoding, time encoding or spatial encoding. Quantum cryptography, quantum communications, quantum networks and quantum computing are some of the applications targeted by the so called quantum photonics. Nevertheless, it was also clear at an early stage that bulk optics for handling quantum states of light would not be the best option for these technologies. More recently, single photons, entangled photons and quantum light in general have been coupled to integrated approaches coming from classical optics in order to meet the requirements of scalability, reliability and efficiency for quantum technologies. In this article, we describe our recent advances using elongated optical nano-fibers. We also present our latest results on nanocrystals made of perovskites and discuss some of their quantum properties. Finally, we will discuss the general steps necessary in order to couple these nanoemitters efficiently with our photonic platform, based on tapered optical nanofibers.