论文标题

MFOSC-P的首先结果:在100 parsec中的M矮人样品的低分辨率光谱

First Results from MFOSC-P : Low Resolution Optical Spectroscopy of a Sample of M dwarfs within 100 parsecs

论文作者

Rajpurohit, A. S., Kumar, Vipin, Srivastava, Mudit K., Allard, F., Homeier, D., Dixit, Vaibhav, Patel, Ankita

论文摘要

Mt. Abu Faint Object Spectrograph and Camera (MFOSC-P) is an in-house developed instrument for Physical Research Laboratory (PRL) 1.2m telescope at Mt. Abu India, commissioned in February 2019. Here we present the first science results derived from the low resolution spectroscopy program of a sample of M Dwarfs carried out during the commissioning run of MFOSC-P between February-June 2019. M dwarfs carry great对居住区的系外行星搜索的意义,是观测站正在进行的几项观察活动的有前途的候选人之一。确定其准确的大气特性和基本参数对于约束其大气和进化模型至关重要。在这项研究中,我们提供低分辨率(R $ \ sim $ 500)的光谱目录为80 Bright M Dwarfs(J $ <$ <$ 10),并使用其光谱进行分类。我们还执行了光谱合成和$χ^2 $最小化技术,以确定其基本参数。通过将观察到的光谱与最新的BT-SETTL合成光谱进行比较,有效温度和表面重力。我们的样品中的光谱类型矮小范围从M0到M5。派生的有效温度和表面重力分别为4000 K至3000 K和4.5至5.5 dex。在大多数情况下,派生的光谱类型与先前分配的光度分类非常吻合。

Mt. Abu Faint Object Spectrograph and Camera (MFOSC-P) is an in-house developed instrument for Physical Research Laboratory (PRL) 1.2m telescope at Mt. Abu India, commissioned in February 2019. Here we present the first science results derived from the low resolution spectroscopy program of a sample of M Dwarfs carried out during the commissioning run of MFOSC-P between February-June 2019. M dwarfs carry great significance for exoplanets searches in habitable zone and are among the promising candidates for the observatory's several ongoing observational campaigns. Determination of their accurate atmospheric properties and fundamental parameters is essential to constrain both their atmospheric and evolutionary models. In this study, we provide a low resolution (R$\sim$500) spectroscopic catalogue of 80 bright M dwarfs (J$<$10) and classify them using their optical spectra. We have also performed the spectral synthesis and $χ^2$ minimisation techniques to determine their fundamental parameters viz. effective temperature and surface gravity by comparing the observed spectra with the most recent BT-Settl synthetic spectra. Spectral type of M dwarfs in our sample ranges from M0 to M5. The derived effective temperature and surface gravity are ranging from 4000 K to 3000 K and 4.5 to 5.5 dex, respectively. In most of the cases, the derived spectral types are in good agreement with previously assigned photometric classification.

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