ICS 03.060 CCS A 11 37 山东省 地方标准 DB37/T 4557—2022 长期护理保险护理人员服务技能规范 Service skills specification for long-term care insurance nursing staff 2022-11-15发布 2022-12-15实施 山东省市场监督管理局 发布 DB37/T 4557 —2022 I 目次 前言 ................................ ................................ ................ III 1 范围 ................................ ................................ ............... 1 2 规范性引用文件 ................................ ................................ ..... 1 3 术语和定义 ................................ ................................ ......... 1 4 生活照料服务技能要求 ................................ ............................... 1 4.1 助浴 ................................ ................................ ........... 1 4.1.1 擦浴 ................................ ................................ ....... 1 4.1.2 沐浴 ................................ ................................ ....... 1 4.2 口腔清洁 ................................ ................................ ....... 2 4.3 协助进食 /水 ................................ ................................ .... 2 4.4 协助更衣 ................................ ................................ ....... 2 4.5 排泄护理 ................................ ................................ ....... 2 4.6 压疮预防护理 ................................ ................................ ... 3 4.7 头面部清洁、梳理 ................................ ............................... 3 4.8 整理床单位 ................................ ................................ ..... 3 4.9 药物喂服 ................................ ................................ ....... 3 4.10 洗发 ................................ ................................ .......... 4 4.11 失禁护理 ................................ ................................ ...... 4 4.12 会阴护理 ................................ ................................ ...... 4 4.13 人工取便 ................................ ................................ ...... 4 4.14 手、足部清洁 ................................ ................................ .. 5 4.15 协助肢体被动活动及指导 ................................ ........................ 5 4.16 理发 ................................ ................................ .......... 5 4.17 协助翻身叩背排痰 ................................ .............................. 5 4.18 协助床上移动或借助器具移动 ................................ .................... 5 4.19 安全照护 ................................ ................................ ...... 6 4.20 人工肛门便袋护理 ................................ .............................. 6 4.21 指/趾甲护理 ................................ ................................ ... 6 4.22 床上使用便器 ................................ ................................ .. 6 4.23 皮肤外用药涂擦 ................................ ................................ 6 4.24 协助更换体位 ................................ ................................ .. 7 4.25 肠胀气、便秘护理 ................................ .............................. 7 4.26 留置尿管护理 ................................ ................................ .. 7 5 医疗护理服务技能要求 ................................ ............................... 7 5.1 导尿 ................................ ................................ ........... 7 5.2 灌肠 ................................ ................................ ........... 8 5.3 吸痰护理 ................................ ................................ ....... 8 DB37/T 4557 —2022 II 5.4 膀胱冲洗 ................................ ................................ ........ 9 5.5 口腔护理 ................................ ................................ ........ 9 5.6 物理降温 ................................ ................................ ........ 9 5.7 生命体征监测 ................................ ................................ .... 9 5.8 鼻饲管置管 ................................ ................................ ..... 10 5.9 雾化吸入 ................................ ...........................